Bhutan faces increasing waste management challenges due to urbanization, population growth, and changing consumption patterns. The National Waste Inventory Survey (2019) revealed that Bhutan generates 172.16 metric tons of waste daily, with 46% being food waste and 33% comprising plastics and paper. Moreover, an independent study conducted in September 2024 showed that households in Thimphu alone generate more than 400 kilograms of waste daily, with a total of over 2,000 kilograms in five days. These findings reaffirm that waste management remains an emerging issue in Bhutan, requiring immediate and scalable solutions. The data indicates the likelihood of reducing the amount of waste generated provided that regular and impactful advocacy campaigns are carried out. It also indicates the need to explore avenues of recycling what is recyclable and composting the organic wastes.
The Bhutan Ecological Society promotes and scales renewable energy solutions, advancing sustainable development, reducing carbon emissions, and fostering energy security to support resilient communities and a nature-positive, carbon-negative future.
Project 1 : Clean Thimphu-Clean Paro Initiative
Project 1 : Rural Biogas Initiative> 2024-2030
Project 2 : Bio-waste to Biogas at Commercial level> 2024-2026
Project 3 : Plastic Free Rivers and Seas for South Asia(PLEASE)> 2024-2025
House No 8
Thori Lam, Lower Changangkha
Thimphu, Bhutan
contact@bes.org.bt
+975 17564922
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